We The People
We had a good discussion the other night about the "We" that must be constructed in order to effect transformational societal change. It brings up lots of interesting points of inquiry, such as the interplay between solidarity and pluralism, the idea of autonomy and individuals comprising a multitude of subject positions ( a la Hardt and Negri) and notions of utopian harmony devolving into a hellish totalitarian unity.
I have been concentrating lately on an investigation of democracy and the state and how these notions combine with the project of "building a new society within the shell of the old". Part of our discussion delved into whether there was a necessity to have a vision ( or particular blueprint) of the future we wish to see or whether the Scream was enough, the critique from the heart ( mind?) and subsequent exposure of injustice. This, it seems to me, leads directly to the chicken or egg conundrum. Building this new "model" we are consigned to using the blocks from the old. On a practical level this means any movement building involves dealing with people whose consciousness is shaped by their experience of the old system. Old theories, old cultural biases, old relations, old notions,etc...And unless you can achieve some sort of total isolation, it means being exposed to constant, corrupting influences of the old system. "Old Left" theory often posited a "transition" period where the consciousness of the masses might "catch up" to the new objective conditions after any sort of revolution. ( assuming a revolution arose out of historical conditions, a big assumption). But this "transition" has in practice proved problematic.
Along with this there is also an assumtion that a transformation of the "We" from having a cynical distrust of capitalist "democracy", or capitalist "justice", or capitalist administration (organization) to a BELIEF that these concepts could now, suddenly, approach their ideal is possible.This assumes a certain rationality or reasonableness that seems not to exist currently. How might this be reconciled? What of the unconscious? How is trust suddenly restored and Spectacular consciousness banished?
In Democracy's Children :Intellectuals and the Rise of Cultural Politics, author John Mc Gowan would assert that me and the cultural left are being:;
"to subtle by half. Injustice and the indignities that attend it are just not that complex. In particular,I find any reliance on intricate accounts of psychological mechanisms implausible - and politically troubling when attached to claims about unconscious processes. Democratic interaction depends,I believe, on a faith that people generally know what they are about and that rhetorical efforts to shift their self-understanding can be direct."
He discards chicken and egg, Lacan, Debord, or "false consciousness" and believes I can walk into the Old Testament Revelations revival tent and have a true discourse with the assembled, that the symbology of racism doesn't lie underneath the concern for right-wing "liberty" and that democratic processes are possible under capitalism or whatever. We can walk into a "tea party" and ask to have a meaningful discussion about socialism. I myself have argued that people need to be trusted to understand difficult ideas. So does this just mean that these ideas- pluralism, egalitarianism, democracy - have not been well enough articulated? Are we just lacking in rhetorical skills?

6 Comments:
Troutsky
I don't think it is rhetorical inadequacy. It is the language of politics that has been hijacked, almost since its inception. Words have become so twisted, and forced to fit a mold or model, that they fail to have anymore relevance to genuine meaning. If I talk to Siberians about freedom, for example, they have no idea what Americans are so excited about with that concept. They are not sure what freedom refers to for US! But they will tell you that they have freedom, and in fact there are less controls in some areas of life here, then in others. For example, Russians have the freedom to forage in the forests. There is virtually no private land. Anyone can walk into any forest, and they are everywhere in Siberia, and hunt for mushrooms, berries, small game animals. You can fish in any body of water, without a license.
But, do they have freedom to travel outside of the country, as we do; no, not exactly. Sure they can go to Turkey, Egypt, and other Esatern European destinations, but otherwise there are Visa issues.
My point is that politics accross the board has warped the concepts it uses to indoctrinate. So, to use the word freedom, autonomy or liberty in working through the societal transformation will be frought with problems. It is almost as if one will need to create a new language, a new discourse.
Im in Siberia Troutsky
I intuitively sense that you are correct about politics and language but what a project! It is daunting, to say the least.
The paradox I am trying (poorly) to explain is between a modern, materialist, dialectical approach where words have meaning and a so-called post-modern world where the Market place of ideas is as corrupt as the market place of things,( as Thoreau said "trade mars everything") the "upside down world" of Galeano or Chomsky where it is all an ironic wink and nod.Where a healthy sense of irony bleeds into a nihilistic one. If I believe ideas can precipitate change and that words can express ideas (dialogic) an attack on language as such must be defended against. But how? Using words? Has the intellectual been totally undone by the PR hack or spinmeister?
On a more practical level, are you saying all forests are public or ALL property? Or does the public simply have rights to forage? Here, freedom is totally entwined with private property (a Gordian knot!) but it seems every culture has some boundary between mine and ours.How long are your days there right now?
I do not know that you have to build a new language literally; but you need to seriously redefine terms so that there is consensus about the real goals of the change. If you can do that effectively, and do it by tying those new definitions in with something that rings true deep down inside... i.e., something primal in mankind, then you have a chance. And I am not speaking necessarily about making a new myth; but rather about tapping into the feral, primal kernal of freedom or self-sufficiency... that is not egoistic but which emerges naturally out of a sense of security in kinship, and which demonstrates an ontogenetic development that results in true maturity.
The forest land in Siberia is State owned by Russian Federation, but anyone can enter and use the forest for foraging, etc. There are some limitations on hunting, depending on time of the year; and they say you cannot build a fire in the forests, but people do. And certainly you cannot squat on property and build a home; although if you go deep enough, they really will never find you! As an outsider, I would say that 'Freedom' and 'private property' have no relation to one another at all in Russia.
Sun is up around 6:30 am and sets around 7:30pm right now. It will get much shorter soon however.
Did you get my email with pix?
The real interesting thing is ... there are NO FENCES, nor any posted warnings around forest land... it is just there and accessible from the side of any road!!
If I believe ideas can precipitate change and that words can express ideas (dialogic) an attack on language as such must be defended against. But how? Using words? Has the intellectual been totally undone by the PR hack or spinmeister?
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He who controls the IMAGES controls the culture.
We've moved past words. Regrettably, but we have.
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